Recently, a strong fog has occupied the space of Lahore that forced the people to stay inside by affecting the visibility.
But it should be remembered that it is man-made smog instead of fog which is created by pollution and other environmental factors created by man. Smog is very dangerous as it can cause sudden loss of breath and other problems. Smog can also cause irritation in eyes and nose.
How Does a Smog Happen?
Smog appears in Lahore in December over the past few years while even airline flights to Lahore also have to be cancelled due to thick smog.
But the situation has got worse in the last 5 years due to high amount of traffic and factories and poor air quality. Rapid industrialization and cutting of trees are the important causes for this situation.
Lahore is now considered as one of the most polluted cities in Asia. Due to rains, cold spells and dry weather in winters, pollutants gather in the lower level of atmosphere in these months.
Experts say that factories present in Eastern Punjab of India are also responsible for this factor as they use coal. Pollutants from this area enter Pakistan and make the situation worse.
How to Combat Smog in Lahore?
You should keep these things in mind if you are in Lahore or its adjacent area:
- You should keep the windows of your car, home or office close in order to prevent smog from entering your enclosed space. You should remain indoors till the end of smog.
- If you have to travel during in this condition then you can minimize the damage by taking few steps. You should avoid congested areas with traffic jams like road junctions. Car windows should remain close all the time.
- People with asthma or other such problems should keep their inhalers with them.
- Physically active people should avoid strenuous exercise that can increase breathing. In smog, there is more smog on ground level than normal.
- Engines of cars should not be running unless it is absolutely necessary.
According to Pakistan Meteorological Department, this smog will remain for minimum 5 more days.
